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believe that King Kavantissa, who built the temple complex, also built this pond,
because of the great connection between the lion mouth spout of the pond and the
pillar with a lion mouth, which was recently discovered in the Kimbulawela temple
complex.
II. That it was done by Prince Siri Vallabha
There is another opinion about this that Prince Siri Vallabha, who ruled the Atadahas
Rata of Ruhuna in the twelfth century (1132-1153 AD), made Queen’s Pond of the
Udundora for his wife Sugala Devi.
III. That it was done by Prince Saddhatissa
Another opinion about Galabedda Queen’s Pond says that it was built by Prince
Saddhatissa, the second son of King Kavantissa. He had to stay at Galabedda, when
he travels from Magama to develop Digamudulla. At that time. It is said that this pond
was built by him to bath his wife Sugala Devi (Rathnayaka, 2008).
Technology and Architecture
Queen’s pond is built on a
stone foundation and
surrounded by a brick wall
as shown in the plan1. The
brick wall is 2 feet and 3
inches wide on one side.
Length is 50 feet. The brick
wall is 3 feet high from
ground level. The
rectangular stone pond
consists of five floors. The
first floor is paved with
bricks and its length is
45x45 feet. The width of
Drawn by: D.M.L.D Dissanayaka
that part which is considered
Plan 1; Plan of the Biso pond. (Dissanayaka, 2024)
as the yard of the pond is three feet and
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