Page 49 - Proceedings book

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cd;sl mqrdúoHd iu¿j 2025
fuu Wÿk l%sia;= j¾I 650-710 fyj;a 680 ± 30 ld,fha § wNdú; ;;a;ajhg m;a jQ

nj ksYaph l< yels úh'

f,day fndr fldgia - f,day ksiaidrK lghq;=j, § iy fldaj jdfka ksIamdok
lghq;=j, § mßirhg uqod yßk ,o fndr fldgia m%udKd;aul w;ska jeä u

mqrdjia;= ixÑ;h úh' th fojeks leKSfuka wkdjrKs; iuia; mqrdjia;= w.fhka
77.5% l m%;sY;hls ^j.=j 2&' ta yefrkakg hï mdxY= ia;rhlska wkdjrKh jQ jeä

u mqrdjia;= j¾.h f,i ikao¾Nh 2 ka wkdjrKh lr .;a fndr tl;=j (n=4221)

fmkajd Èh yels fõ' isõjk (4) ikao¾Nfhka 975la w;am;a lr .ekqKs' fiiq
ixialD;sl ikao¾Nj,ska (3, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 14, 16, 17, 19, 20, 22, 23) fndr len,s

(n=648) wkdjrKh úh' fïjd fjk u ikao¾N f,i i<ld n,kq ,enQj o
wksjd¾hfhka fojk (2) fyda isõjk (4) ixialD;sl ia:rj,g fïjd wh;a úh hq;=

fõ'

fuu m¾fhaIKfha § y÷kd .;a wdldrhg wxl 5 ikao¾Nh l%s'j' 680 ± 30 ld,fha §

wNdú; ;;a;ajhg m;a jqj o ;j;a fndfyda Wÿka m%udKhla fuu mßY%fhys mej;sh
hq;= nj ks¾Kh l< yels jkafka iuia; mßY%fhka yuq jQ fndr fldgia ksÍCIKh

lsÍfuks' flfia kuq;a 3 X 3 m%udKfha leKSula jQfhka fuys § Wÿka f,i
y÷kd .ekSug md;% jQfha ikao¾N foll ^5 iy 9& idOl muKs' fojeks leKSïj,

wdY%s; j úisÍ mej;s fld< meye;s úksúo fmfkk ùÿreuh fndr fldgia ^rEm
igyk 1a& o fldaj jdfka ksIamdokfha u w;=re M,hka h (Wijepala, Young and

Ishiga, 2022b, 2022a)'

3'3 ld,ks¾K m%;sM,

fhdaOjej mqrdúoHd leKSïj,ska wkdjrKh jQ iqúfYaI idOl f.dkqqjla f,i oej
w`.=re fmkajd Èh yels fõ' ud;Dldkq.; f,day lghq;= iïnkaOfhka ie<lSfï §
fojeks leKSu úfYaI jQfhka fuys § idlÉPdjg n÷ka jkafka tys oej w`.=re ksheÈ

ms<sn|jhs' tys ixialD;sl ikao¾N folska u w;am;a lr .kakd ,o oej w`.=re ksheÈ
174 ka yhla (6) úáka úg ksrfmaCI ld,ks¾Kh lsÍfuka ,o m%;sM, ^j.=j 3ys&

olajd ;sfí'

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